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Credit Report Scoring

A credit score is a numerical value based on the various monetary interactions that an individual has had with the rest of the world. It determines how authentic and credible an individual is. Hence it helps various money lending organisations to decide whether to lend money or not. This article will help you understand how a credit score is actually calculated.

There are several modes by which this particular score is calculated but, the most commonly used method was devised by FICO. The overall basis for calculating the score has been revealed by the corporation. Here is a list of elements involved in the scoring system:

  • Payment history: This category usually gives much importance to the number of payments previously made, number of payments made on time, lapse of payment or any other payment history that may exist. It contributes to about 35% of the total credit score. Hence any negative score in this category is going to influence the overall credit score in a significant manner.
  • Credit utilization: Before computing the value in this category, the ratio between the current debts incurred to the credit amount held by the individual is calculated. Based on this value, an individual’s credit score either improves or goes down. The higher the ratio, the greater the disadvantage for the individual. This section contributes to about 30% of the credit score.
  • Length of the credit history: This refers to how long an individual has been a part of the credit scoring system. The longer the time, the greater the chances of having money lenders loan you the money you need. This division contributes to 15% of the total credit score.
  • Types of credit used: There are several types of credits available to an individual. Depending on the requirement, you may choose any credit type that you find appropriate. However, use of different types of credit will add on to the credit score. This segment adds to 10% of the overall credit score.
  • Searches for credit: Individuals who request for rise in the credit limit or have queries about their credit score need to be careful and keep a check on how often they request for their credit information. This is because too many enquiries will affect their credit score negatively. This division forms another 10% of the total credit score.

An average score is 723 on a range that varies between 300 and 850. Since the method of computing the credit score has already been detailed.

How To Improve Your Credit Score?

There are several ways of improving the credit score. Prompt payment of interests and money borrowed can help a person improve their credit score by a great extent.

Thus this article enhances our knowledge about the credit score and the method used to compute the same. However, improvement of the credit score lies in the hands of the borrower. With all the above knowledge under his belt, one can easily improve their business and their credit score as well.